<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-1120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Effect of sintering temperature on the structure of composites based on spinel and perovskite</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Talanov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>344090 Rostov-on-Don.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvtalanov@sfedu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilkina</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>344090 Rostov-on-Don.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Talanov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>346428, Novocherkassk.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabelskaya</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>346428, Novocherkassk.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reznichenko</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>344090 Rostov-on-Don.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Research Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>South- Russian State Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>844</fpage><lpage>850</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Talanov M.V., Shilkina L.A., Talanov V.M., Shabelskaya N.P., Reznichenko L.A., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Talanov M.V., Shilkina L.A., Talanov V.M., Shabelskaya N.P., Reznichenko L.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Talanov M.V., Shilkina L.A., Talanov V.M., Shabelskaya N.P., Reznichenko L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1120">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1120</self-uri><abstract><p>Magnetoelectric composites of 0.6(Ni0.7Zn0.3Fe2O4) / 0.4((Na, Li, Sr)NbO3 + MnO2) are prepared by conventional ceramic technology. The effect of composite sintering temperature on their phase composition and structure is studied. It is stated that the composites obtained are two phase systems (perovskite and spinel). It is established that modulation of spinel structure is shown more accurately at low sintering temperatures (1180˚C), while modulation of perovskite structure is shown at high temperatures (1220˚C). The discovered modulations of perovskite and spinel structures are assumed be connected with extended defects such as crystallographic shear planes. Increasing composite sintering temperature (Tsint.  1200˚C) was shown to lead to the disappearance of an impurity phase and the change of perovskite phase composition.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>composite</kwd><kwd>perovskite</kwd><kwd>spinel</kwd><kwd>temperature of sintering</kwd><kwd>structure modulation</kwd><kwd>crystallographic shear planes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">H. Zheng, J. Wang, S.E. Lofland, et al. Multiferroic BaTiO3-CoFe2O4 Nanostructures. Science, 303, P. 661–663 (2004).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">H. Zheng, J. Wang, S.E. Lofland, et al. Multiferroic BaTiO3-CoFe2O4 Nanostructures. Science, 303, P. 661–663 (2004).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">W. Eerenstein, N.D. Mathur, J.F. Scott. Multiferroic and magnetoelectric materials. Nature, 442, P. 759–765 (2006).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">W. Eerenstein, N.D. Mathur, J.F. Scott. Multiferroic and magnetoelectric materials. Nature, 442, P. 759–765 (2006).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S.K. Upadhyay, V.R. Reddy. Study of 0.9BaTiO3-0.1NixZn1−xFe2O4 magneto-electric composite ceramics. J. Appl. Phys., 113, P. 114107(1–5) (2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S.K. Upadhyay, V.R. Reddy. Study of 0.9BaTiO3-0.1NixZn1−xFe2O4 magneto-electric composite ceramics. J. Appl. Phys., 113, P. 114107(1–5) (2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">G. Srinivasan, E.T. Rasmussen, R. Hayes. Magnetoelectric effects in ferrite-lead zirconate titanate layered composites: The influence of zinc substitution in ferrites. Physical Review B, 67, P. 014418(1– 10) (2003).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">G. Srinivasan, E.T. Rasmussen, R. Hayes. Magnetoelectric effects in ferrite-lead zirconate titanate layered composites: The influence of zinc substitution in ferrites. Physical Review B, 67, P. 014418(1– 10) (2003).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A method for producing iron-chromium-nickel spinel, Patent 1 2257953 Russia: B 01 J 23/86, 37/04. V.M. Talanov, N.P. Shabelskaya. South-Russian State Tech. Univ. (NPI); statement 29.01.2004; Publ. 10.08.2005, Bull. N 22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A method for producing iron-chromium-nickel spinel, Patent 1 2257953 Russia: B 01 J 23/86, 37/04. V.M. Talanov, N.P. Shabelskaya. South-Russian State Tech. Univ. (NPI); statement 29.01.2004; Publ. 10.08.2005, Bull. N 22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Guinier. Radiocristallographie. Moscow, 604 p. (1961).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Guinier. Radiocristallographie. Moscow, 604 p. (1961).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L.A. Reznichenko, L.A. Shilkina, S.V. Titov, O.N. Razumovskaya. Magn´eli phases in Ti-containing oxides and their solid solutions. Crystallography Reports, 48(3), P. 377–383 (2003).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.A. Reznichenko, L.A. Shilkina, S.V. Titov, O.N. Razumovskaya. Magn´eli phases in Ti-containing oxides and their solid solutions. Crystallography Reports, 48(3), P. 377–383 (2003).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L.A. Reznichenko, L.A. Shilkina, E.S. Gagarina, Yu.I. Yuzyuk, O.N. Razumovskaya, A.V. Kozinkin. Crystallographic shear in niobium oxides of different compositions. Crystallography Reports, 49(5), P. 820–827 (2004).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.A. Reznichenko, L.A. Shilkina, E.S. Gagarina, Yu.I. Yuzyuk, O.N. Razumovskaya, A.V. Kozinkin. Crystallographic shear in niobium oxides of different compositions. Crystallography Reports, 49(5), P. 820–827 (2004).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C.N.R. Rao, J. Gopalakrishnan. New directions in solid state chemistry. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 568 p. (1997).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C.N.R. Rao, J. Gopalakrishnan. New directions in solid state chemistry. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 568 p. (1997).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L.A. Reznichenko, V.V. Akhnazarova, L.A. Shilkina, O.N. Razumovskaya, S.I. Dudkina. Invar effect in n-Nb2O5, αht-Nb2O5, and L-Nb2O5. Crystallography Reports, 54(3), P. 483–491 (2009).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.A. Reznichenko, V.V. Akhnazarova, L.A. Shilkina, O.N. Razumovskaya, S.I. Dudkina. Invar effect in n-Nb2O5, αht-Nb2O5, and L-Nb2O5. Crystallography Reports, 54(3), P. 483–491 (2009).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
