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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-3-488-491</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-1257</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT NANO-2015</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT NANO-2015</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Magnetic silica nanoparticles for the removal of Pb+2 from water</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Magnetic silica nanoparticles for the removal of Pb+2 from water</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Shukla</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shukla</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Department of Chemistry IEHE.</p><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054; Bhopal-462016</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Chemistry IEHE.</p><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054; Bhopal-462016</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Saxena</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>A.	Saxena</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pramrai@rediffmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Gupta</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gupta</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rawat</surname><given-names>А. S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rawat</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Shrivastava</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shrivastava</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Department of Chemistry</p><p>Bhopal-462016</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Chemistry</p><p>Bhopal-462016</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rajagopal</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rajagopal</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rai</surname><given-names>P. K.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rai</surname><given-names>P. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amsa888@rediffmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety; Institute of Excellence in Higher Education</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety; Institute of Excellence in Higher Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Timarpur, Delhi-110054</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Institute of Excellence in Higher Education</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Excellence in Higher Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>488</fpage><lpage>491</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Shukla N., A.	Saxena A., Gupta V., Rawat A.S., Kumar V., Shrivastava S., Rajagopal C., Rai P.K., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Shukla N., Saxena А., Gupta V., Rawat А.S., Kumar V., Shrivastava S., Rajagopal C., Rai P.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shukla N., A.	Saxena A., Gupta V., Rawat A.S., Kumar V., Shrivastava S., Rajagopal C., Rai P.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1257">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1257</self-uri><abstract><p>Zero valent iron impregnated silica nanoparticles (Fe0/n-SiO2) were synthesized using sol-gel process followed by supercritical drying, wet impregnation and hydrogen reduction. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by nitrogen Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (N2-BET), Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy-Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Vibrating Sample Magnetometer and X-ray diffraction techniques. Prepared samples were found to be magnetic with ultra-low density (0.048 g/mL) and high surface area (422 m2/g). Prepared samples were evaluated for adsorptive removal of Pb+2 (5, 10, 25 and 50 ppm) from contaminated water. Results indicated that the adsorption of Pb+2 was faster at lower concentrations (5 and 10 ppm) as &gt; 80 % of Pb+2 was removed within 480 minutes. At higher concentrations, the adsorption was slower, and the removal efficiency of 51.24 and 21.78 % were observed for 25 and 50 ppm Pb+2 respectively, whereas for bare SiO2 nanoparticles, it was 39.64 and 14.04 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Zero valent iron impregnated silica nanoparticles (Fe0/n-SiO2) were synthesized using sol-gel process followed by supercritical drying, wet impregnation and hydrogen reduction. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by nitrogen Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (N2-BET), Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy-Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Vibrating Sample Magnetometer and X-ray diffraction techniques. Prepared samples were found to be magnetic with ultra-low density (0.048 g/mL) and high surface area (422 m2/g). Prepared samples were evaluated for adsorptive removal of Pb+2 (5, 10, 25 and 50 ppm) from contaminated water. Results indicated that the adsorption of Pb+2 was faster at lower concentrations (5 and 10 ppm) as &gt; 80 % of Pb+2 was removed within 480 minutes. At higher concentrations, the adsorption was slower, and the removal efficiency of 51.24 and 21.78 % were observed for 25 and 50 ppm Pb+2 respectively, whereas for bare SiO2 nanoparticles, it was 39.64 and 14.04 %.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Fe0/n-SiO2</kwd><kwd>Pb+2</kwd><kwd>removal capacity</kwd><kwd>removal percentage</kwd><kwd>pH enhancement</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Fe0/n-SiO2</kwd><kwd>Pb+2</kwd><kwd>removal capacity</kwd><kwd>removal percentage</kwd><kwd>pH enhancement</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">We are thankful to Dr. Chitra Rajagopal, OS &amp; Director CFEES, Delhi for providing lab facilities to carry out and publish this work</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">We are thankful to Dr. Chitra Rajagopal, OS &amp; Director CFEES, Delhi for providing lab facilities to carry out and publish this work</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen J.Z., Tao X.C., Xu J., Zhang T., Liu Z.L. 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