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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-3-528-533</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-1293</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT NANO-2015</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT NANO-2015</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Experimental investigation of quenching behavior of heated zircaloy rod in accidental condition of nuclear reactor with water and water based nanofluids</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Experimental investigation of quenching behavior of heated zircaloy rod in accidental condition of nuclear reactor with water and water based nanofluids</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Chinchole</surname><given-names>А. S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chinchole</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Trombay Mumbai 400085</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Trombay Mumbai 400085</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chinchole@barc.gov.in</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kulkarni</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulkarni</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Trombay Mumbai 400085</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Trombay Mumbai 400085</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">parimalk@barc.gov.in</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Nayak</surname><given-names>А. K.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nayak</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Trombay Mumbai 400085</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Trombay Mumbai 400085</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arunths@barc.gov.in</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Reactor Engineering Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre<country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Reactor Engineering Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre<country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>528</fpage><lpage>533</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Chinchole A.S., Kulkarni P.P., Nayak A.K., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Chinchole А.S., Kulkarni P.P., Nayak А.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chinchole A.S., Kulkarni P.P., Nayak A.K.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1293">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1293</self-uri><abstract><p>The physical phenomena of rewetting and quenching are of prime importance in nuclear reactor safety in the event of Loss of Coolant Accident (LOCA). In such a case, the fuel pins become dry hot. Under this condition, cold water is injected from emergency core cooling system (ECCS). The quenching behavior of such heated rod bundle (re-flood heat transfer behavior) is quite complex. It is well known that Nanofluids have better heat removal capability and a high heat transfer coefficient owing to their enhanced thermal properties. Recent investigations have shown that the addition of the Al2O3 nanoparticles result in better cooling capabilities as compared to the traditionally used quenching media. In this context, the authors have carried out experiments on quenching behavior of hot zircalloy tube with water and nanofluids as stated above. Quenching of the tube was observed to occur within few seconds in both the cases in the presence of decay heat. It was also observed that the nanofluids showed slightly reduced quenching time as compared to water.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The physical phenomena of rewetting and quenching are of prime importance in nuclear reactor safety in the event of Loss of Coolant Accident (LOCA). In such a case, the fuel pins become dry hot. Under this condition, cold water is injected from emergency core cooling system (ECCS). The quenching behavior of such heated rod bundle (re-flood heat transfer behavior) is quite complex. It is well known that Nanofluids have better heat removal capability and a high heat transfer coefficient owing to their enhanced thermal properties. Recent investigations have shown that the addition of the Al2O3 nanoparticles result in better cooling capabilities as compared to the traditionally used quenching media. In this context, the authors have carried out experiments on quenching behavior of hot zircalloy tube with water and nanofluids as stated above. Quenching of the tube was observed to occur within few seconds in both the cases in the presence of decay heat. It was also observed that the nanofluids showed slightly reduced quenching time as compared to water.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Rewetting</kwd><kwd>quenching</kwd><kwd>Al2O3 nano-fluids</kwd><kwd>zircaloy tube</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Rewetting</kwd><kwd>quenching</kwd><kwd>Al2O3 nano-fluids</kwd><kwd>zircaloy tube</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Das S.K., Choi S.U.S., Yu W., Pradeep T. Nanofluids: Science and Technology. John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Das S.K., Choi S.U.S., Yu W., Pradeep T. Nanofluids: Science and Technology. 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