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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-1334</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Spatial-time pattern of electrical field of terahertz pulse in the far field</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulya</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maxk2350@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grachev</surname><given-names>Ya. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bespalov</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">victorbespaloff@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kujanpaa</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">veli.kujanpaa@vtt.fi</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies,  Mechanics and Optics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland</institution><country>Finland</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>206</fpage><lpage>213</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kulya M.S., Grachev Y.V., Bespalov V.G., Kujanpaa V.P., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kulya M.S., Grachev Y.V., Bespalov V.G., Kujanpaa V.P.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulya M.S., Grachev Y.V., Bespalov V.G., Kujanpaa V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1334">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1334</self-uri><abstract><p>The spatial and temporal dependence of the electric field amplitude of a terahertz (THz) pulse of several oscillations in the far field near the focal plane of a parabolic mirror was experimentally obtained. During experimentation a space-time anomaly was discovered in the diffraction patterns. In the wave front of the field the amplitude decreases to zero, and going through this spatial plane, the phase of oscillations changes, while in the integrated intensity, there is a dip in the curve. The results can be applied in pulsed terahertz optics and spectroscopy.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>THz electric field pulsed THz radiation</kwd><kwd>diffraction</kwd><kwd>pulses of a few electromagnetic field oscillation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by grant from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (projects No. 14.512.11.0020).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Glagolewa-Arkadiewa. Short electromagnetic waves of wave-length up to 82 microns. 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