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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-4-752-754</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-1355</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Application of gel electrolyte in dye sensitized solar cells</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Application of gel electrolyte in dye sensitized solar cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Nijisha</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nijisha</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Department of Nanoscience and Technology</p><p>Kerala–673635</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Nanoscience and Technology</p><p>Kerala–673635</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nijisha31@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bhabhina</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bhabhina</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Department of Nanoscience and Technology</p><p>Kerala–673635</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Nanoscience and Technology</p><p>Kerala–673635</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bhabhinanm@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sindhu</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sindhu</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Department of Nanoscience and TechnologyKerala–673635</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Nanoscience and TechnologyKerala–673635</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sindhu.swaminath@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">University of Calicut<country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of Calicut<country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>752</fpage><lpage>754</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Nijisha P., Bhabhina N.M., Sindhu S., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Nijisha P., Bhabhina N.M., Sindhu S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nijisha P., Bhabhina N.M., Sindhu S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1355">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1355</self-uri><abstract><p>The volatility of liquid electrolytes has been a major problem for their application in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). In this study, liquid electrolyte was replaced by polymer based gel electrolyte. Polyvinyl alcohol is chosen as the polymeric matrix to gelate the liquid electrolyte with iodide-triiodide redox couple and suitable organic solvent. The amorphous nature and the physical cross linking formed between polymer- polymer and polymer-solvent is analyzed from XRD and FT-IR. Cell was fabricated and characterization was done. I-V and EIS measurements of the cell was taken. Easy fabrication and its advantages over liquid electrolyte makes gel electrolyte a promising alternative for liquid electrolyte.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The volatility of liquid electrolytes has been a major problem for their application in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). In this study, liquid electrolyte was replaced by polymer based gel electrolyte. Polyvinyl alcohol is chosen as the polymeric matrix to gelate the liquid electrolyte with iodide-triiodide redox couple and suitable organic solvent. The amorphous nature and the physical cross linking formed between polymer- polymer and polymer-solvent is analyzed from XRD and FT-IR. Cell was fabricated and characterization was done. I-V and EIS measurements of the cell was taken. Easy fabrication and its advantages over liquid electrolyte makes gel electrolyte a promising alternative for liquid electrolyte.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dye sensitized solar cells</kwd><kwd>quasi solid state dye sensitized solar cells</kwd><kwd>gel electrolyte</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Regan B., Gratzel M. A low-cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films. Nature, 1991, 353, P. 737–740.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Regan B., Gratzel M. A low-cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films. 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