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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2018-9-1-79-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-1404</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Sensitivity of carboxyl-modified carbon nanotubes to alkaline metals</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boroznina</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Universitetskii prospect, 100, 400062 Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaporotskova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Universitetskii prospect, 100, 400062 Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boroznin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Universitetskii prospect, 100, 400062 Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Volgograd State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><elocation-id>79–84</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Boroznina N.P., Zaporotskova I.V., Boroznin S.V., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Boroznina N.P., Zaporotskova I.V., Boroznin S.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boroznina N.P., Zaporotskova I.V., Boroznin S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1404">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1404</self-uri><abstract><p>This paper considers the fabrication of a superminiaturized sensor based on carboxyl-modified carbon nanotubes. The possibility of using nanotubes modified by carboxyl group for detection of alkaline metals is analyzed. Simulation results have been reported for the binding process of carboxyl group to the nanotube surface and interaction of the nanosystem fabricated with atoms of potassium, sodium and lithium. The simulation has been carried out using the molecular cluster model and the MNDO and DFT calculation methods. Sensor properties of surface and boundary carboxyl-modified nanotubes for alkaline metals have been compared. It has been proved that surface carboxyl-modified nanotubes are characterized by higher sensitivity for the selected atoms.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>carbon nanotubes</kwd><kwd>sensor properties</kwd><kwd>sensors on the basis of carbon nanotubes</kwd><kwd>boundary modified nanotubes</kwd><kwd>surface-modified nanotubes</kwd><kwd>carboxyl group</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dresselhaus M.S., Dresselhaus G., Eklund P.C. Science of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes. Academic Press, Inc., 1996, 965 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dresselhaus M.S., Dresselhaus G., Eklund P.C. Science of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes. Academic Press, Inc., 1996, 965 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saito R., Dresselhaus M.S., Dresselhaus G. 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