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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2023-14-6-660-671</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-157</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Synthesis under hydrothermal conditions and structural transformations of nanocrystals in the LaPO4–YPO4–(H2O) system</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние условий спекания нанокристаллов со структурой монацита La0.9Y0.1PO4 на термические и механические свойства материала</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9633-4421</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еникеева</surname><given-names>М. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Enikeeva</surname><given-names>M. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria O. Enikeeva</p><p>194021 St. Petersburg</p><p>190013 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">odin2tri45678@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2807-375X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проскурина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Proskurina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Proskurina</p><p>194021 St. Petersburg</p><p>190013 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">proskurinaov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3230-3335</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимов</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimov</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny Yu. Gerasimov</p><p>Novosibirsk 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gerasimov@catalysis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7661-9155</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неведомский</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevedomskiy</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir N. Nevedomskiy</p><p>194021 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nevedom@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7661-9155</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусаров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusarov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor V. Gusarov</p><p>194021 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nevedom@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Ioffe Institute; St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Federal Research Center, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>Ioffe Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>660</fpage><lpage>671</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Enikeeva M.O., Proskurina O.V., Gerasimov E.Y., Nevedomskiy V.N., Gusarov V.V., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Еникеева М.О., Проскурина О.В., Герасимов Е.Ю., Неведомский В.Н., Гусаров В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Enikeeva M.O., Proskurina O.V., Gerasimov E.Y., Nevedomskiy V.N., Gusarov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/157">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/157</self-uri><abstract><p>Structural transformations of nanocrystals in the LaPO4–YPO4–(H2O) oxide system were investigated under hydrothermal conditions at 230C, depending on isothermal holding times (2 hours, 7 days and 28 days). It was shown that before hydrothermal processing, phases crystallize in the system with rhabdophane structures La1-xYxPO4  nH2O (0 x 0:80) and xenotime YPO4. It has been determined that increasing the duration of isothermal treatment under hydrothermal conditions leads to the transformation of the rhabdophane phase into phases with monazite and equilibrium xenotime structures, with an intermediate crystallization of the metastable monazite phase. It is noted that only after 28 days of hydrothermal treatment at 230C, the system approaches the equilibrium composition of the phases with monazite structures La0:97Y0:03PO4 (with crystal sizes of 18–50 nm) and xenotime YPO4 (with crystal sizes of 45–90 nm). In a single-phase sample with a monazite structure La0:75Y0:25PO4, the average crystal size remains unchanged at around 20 nm after 2 hours, 7 days and 28 days of hydrothermal treatment at 230C.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Исследованы структурные трансформации нанокристаллов в оксидной системе LaPO4-YPO4-(H2O) в гидротермальных условиях при 230°C в зависимости от продолжительности изотермической выдержки (2 часа, 7 суток и 28 суток). Показано, что до гидротермальной обработки в системе кристаллизуются фазы со структурами рабдофана La1-xYxPO4·nH2O (0≤x≤0.80) и ксенотима YPO4. Определено, что увеличение продолжительности изотермической выдержки в гидротермальных условиях приводит к трансформации фазы со структурой рабдофана в фазы со структурами монацита и ксенотима равновесного состава с промежуточной кристаллизацией метастабильной фазы монацита. Отмечено, что только после 28 суток гидротермальной обработки при 230°C система приближается к равновесному составу фаз со структурами монацита La0.97Y0.03PO4 (с размерами кристаллитов 18-50 нм и ксенотима YPO4 (с размерами кристаллитов от 45-90 нм). В однофазном образце со структурой монацита La0.75Y0.25PO4 после 2 часов, 7 суток и 28 суток ГТО при 230 °С средний размер кристаллитов не изменяется и составляет около 20 нм. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нанокристаллы</kwd><kwd>монацит</kwd><kwd>ксенотим</kwd><kwd>рабдофан</kwd><kwd>структурные трансформации</kwd><kwd>фосфат иттрия</kwd><kwd>фосфат лантана</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nanocrystals</kwd><kwd>monazite</kwd><kwd>xenotime</kwd><kwd>rhabdophane</kwd><kwd>structural transformations</kwd><kwd>yttrium phosphate</kwd><kwd>lanthanum phosphate</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Powder XRD measurements, Rietveld refinement of crystal structures and EDX analysis have been carried out with using the equipment and software of the Engineering Department of the St. Petersburg State University of Technology (Technical University). TEM investigations carried out with using the equipment of the Joint Research Center ’Materials science and characterization in advanced technology’ (Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg) and HRTEM study was carried out using the facilities of the “National center of investigation of catalysts” at Boreskov lnstitute of Catalysis. The present work of M.O.E., O.V.P. and V.V.G. was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 21-13-00260).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pawł´ow J., Zdo´nczyk M., Guzik M., Boulon G., Guyot Y., Wilk-Kozubek M., Mudring A.-V., Cybi´nska J. Influence of ionic liquid and oleic acid assisted methods on the spectroscopic properties of Nd3+-doped GdPO4 nano-particles. J. Mater. 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