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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2026-17-2-153-164</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-1755</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Weakly periodic measure and phase transition: q-state p-adic Potts model on the Cayley tree of order k</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Слабо периодическая мера и фазовый переход: q-состояния и p-адическая модель Поттса на дереве Кэли порядка k</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8855-9199</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тухтабаев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tukhtabaev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akbarkhuja M. Tukhtabaev </p><p>P.O. Box, 160107, 161 Boburshoh street, Namangan </p><p>75 A Chortoq street, Namangan </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akbarxoja.toxtaboyev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Namangan State University ; Kimyo International University in Tashkent Branch Namangan</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>153</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Tukhtabaev A.M., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тухтабаев А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tukhtabaev A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1755">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/1755</self-uri><abstract><p>In this paper, we investigate weakly periodic p-adic quasi Gibbs measures for the q-state Potts model on the Cayley tree of order k. Furthermore, we demonstrate that for all q ≥ 3 and k ≥ 2, there exist a prime number p and a parameter θ that guarantee the occurrence of a phase transition.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В данной работе исследуются слабо периодические p-адические квазигиббсовские меры для модели Поттса с q состояниями на дереве Кэли порядка k. Кроме того, продемонстрировано, что для всех q, не меньших 3, и k, не меньших 2, существуют такое простое число p и параметр, которые гарантируют возникновение фазового перехода.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>p-адические числа</kwd><kwd>модель Поттса</kwd><kwd>p-адическая квазигиббсовская мера</kwd><kwd>трансляционно-инвариантные</kwd><kwd>периодические</kwd><kwd>слабо периодические меры Гиббса</kwd><kwd>фазовый переход</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>p-adic numbers</kwd><kwd>Potts model</kwd><kwd>p-adic quasi Gibbs measure</kwd><kwd>translation-invariant</kwd><kwd>periodic</kwd><kwd>weakly periodic Gibbs measure</kwd><kwd>phase transition</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The author is grateful to Professor M.M. Rahmatullaev for his many helpful suggestions during the preparation of this paper. 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