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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2020-11-1-117-122</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-474</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Microwave synthesis and studies room temperature optical properties of LaF3: Ce3+, Pr3+, Nd3+ nanocrystals</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaurkhede</surname><given-names>Sidheshwar G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andheri (W) Mumbai – 400058</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.gaurkhede@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Department of Physics, Bhavan’s College of Science</institution><country>India</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><elocation-id>117–122</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Gaurkhede S.G., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Gaurkhede S.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gaurkhede S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/474">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/474</self-uri><abstract><p>Lanthanum fluoride (LaF3:Ce3+, Pr3+, Nd3+) was synthesized by water soluble LaCl3 + CeCl3+ PrCl3 + NdCl3 and NH4F as starting materials in de-ionized water as solvent using microwave assisted technique. The structure of LaF3:Ce3+, Pr3+, Nd3+ nanocrystals analyzed by XRD and TEM analysis is found to be in hexagonal structure and average crystalline particle size is 20 nm (JCPDS standard card (32-0483) of pure hexagonal LaF3 crystals). The absorption edge in UV spectra is found at 250 nm corresponding to energy of 4.9 eV. It further shows a wide transparent window lying between 200 nm–800 nm. For LaF3; Ce3+, Pr3+, Nd3+ nanocrystals emission of blue color (458 nm) has been observed with at an excitation wavelength of 254 nm. The measured relative second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency of LaF3: Ce3+, Pr3+, Nd3+ in de-ionized water with respect to KDP crystal is 0.186.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Microwave radiation</kwd><kwd>Hexagonal shape</kwd><kwd>X-ray diffraction</kwd><kwd>Luminescent</kwd><kwd>SHG</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zheng H.R. Up-converted emission in Pr3+ doped fluoride nanocrystals-based oxyfluoride glass ceramics. Journal of Luminescence, 2004, 108(1), P. 395–399.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zheng H.R. Up-converted emission in Pr3+ doped fluoride nanocrystals-based oxyfluoride glass ceramics. Journal of Luminescence, 2004, 108(1), P. 395–399.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nogami M. 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