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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2017-8-3-397-405</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-619</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Cryometry data and excess thermodynamic functions in the binary system: water soluble bis-adduct of light fullerene C70 with lysine. Assymmetrical thermodynamic model of virtual gibbs energy decomposition – VD-AS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Charykov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013; ul. Professora Popova 5, 197376 Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7/9 Universitetskaya emb., Saint Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Keskinov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garamova</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyurin</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenyuk</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurilenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matuzenko</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulenova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>A. K. Protozanov Street, 69, Ust-Kamenogorsk city, 070004</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotarev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky prospect, 26 Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letenko</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2-nd Krasnoarmeiskaya St. 4, 190005 Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University); Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-4"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University),</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-5"><institution>D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan state technical university</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-6"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SPSUACE)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>397</fpage><lpage>405</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Charykov N.A., Semenov K.N., Keskinov V.V., Garamova P.V., Tyurin D.P., Semenyuk I.V., Petrenko V.V., Kurilenko A.V., Matuzenko M.Y., Kulenova N.A., Zolotarev A.A., Letenko D.G., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Charykov N.A., Semenov K.N., Keskinov V.V., Garamova P.V., Tyurin D.P., Semenyuk I.V., Petrenko V.V., Kurilenko A.V., Matuzenko M.Y., Kulenova N.A., Zolotarev A.A., Letenko D.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Charykov N.A., Semenov K.N., Keskinov V.V., Garamova P.V., Tyurin D.P., Semenyuk I.V., Petrenko V.V., Kurilenko A.V., Matuzenko M.Y., Kulenova N.A., Zolotarev A.A., Letenko D.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/619">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/619</self-uri><abstract><p>The temperature of water-ice crystallization initiation decreases (∆T) were determined in the binary water solutions of water soluble derivative of light fullerene C70 with amino-acid lysine at 272.99 – 273.15 K. Partial molar excess functions for H2O were calculated. For the thermodynamic description of our systems, we have elaborated an original semi-empirical model VD-AS (Virial Decomposition Asymmetric Model), based on the virial decomposition of the molar Gibbs energy of the component molar fractions in the solution. With the help of the VD-AS model, partial molar functions of nano-clusters were calculated. Excess and full average Gibbs energies for the solutions and miscibility gaps concentration regions (with the help of diffusional instability equations) were calculated. Thus, the VD-AS model excellently describes pre-delamination or micro-heterogeneous-structure formation in the considered solutions. These calculations were accordingly confirmed by dynamic light scattering data.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cryometry</kwd><kwd>light fullerene C70</kwd><kwd>lysine</kwd><kwd>thermodynamic model</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Investigations were supported by Russian Found of Fundamental Investigations – RFFI (Projects NN 15-08- 08438, 16-08-01206, 15-29-05837) and Fund of Assistance to Development of Small Forms of Enterprises in Scientific-Technical Sphere (Program Start 16-1, Contract No 1549C1/24357).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li J., Takeuchi A., Ozawa M. et al. C60 fullerol formation catalysed by quaternary ammonium hydroxides. J. Chem. Soc.Chem. Commun., 1993, 23, P. 1784.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li J., Takeuchi A., Ozawa M. et al. 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