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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2024-15-2-204-214</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-68</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Tunneling recombination in GaN/InGaN LEDs with a single quantum well</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Туннельная рекомбинация в светодиодах GaN/GaInN с одной квантовой ямой</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9777-746X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булярский</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulyarsky</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Bulyarsky.</p><p>Leninskiy prospect, 32A, Moscow 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dimka97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9602-0812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вострецова</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vostretsova</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liubov N. Vostretsova.</p><p>Tolstoy street, 42, Ulyanovsk 432097</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kapiton04@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9233-5339</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рибенек</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ribenek</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeriya A. Ribenek.</p><p>Tolstoy street, 42, Ulyanovsk 432097</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ribl98@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Institute of Nanotechnology of Microelectronics of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INME RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Ulyanovsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>204</fpage><lpage>214</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Bulyarsky S.V., Vostretsova L.N., Ribenek V.A., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Булярский С.В., Вострецова Л.Н., Рибенек В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bulyarsky S.V., Vostretsova L.N., Ribenek V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/68">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/68</self-uri><abstract><p>The paper proposes an analytical model of tunneling-recombination processes with forward and reverse displacements in InGaN/GaN-based structures containing a quantum well, assuming that the processes of generation and recombination are complex, while one of the stages of the transition of the charge carrier to the center is tunneling. Comparing the model with the experiment allowed us to determine the energies of the recombination centers of 0.22 and 0.45 eV. These energies may correspond to centers formed by defect complexes along filamentous dislocations, such as divacansions (VGa VN ), and a point isolated defect observed in n-type GaN layers grown by various methods, respectively.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В работе предложена аналитическая модель туннельно-рекомбинационных процессов при прямом и обратном смещениях в светодиодных структурах на основе InGaN/GaN с квантовой ямой. Сопоставление модели с экспериментом позволило определить энергии центров рекомбинации в КЯ – 0.22 и 0.45 эВ. Эти энергии могут соответствовать центрам, которые образованы дефектными комплексами вдоль нитевидных дислокаций, таких как дивакансии ((VGa VN), и точечным изолированным дефектом, который наблюдается в слоях GaN n-типа, выращенных различными методами, соответственно.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>квантовая яма</kwd><kwd>наноразмерные гетероструктуры</kwd><kwd>туннельная рекомбинация</kwd><kwd>токоперенос</kwd><kwd>безызлучательные уровни рекомбинации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quantum well</kwd><kwd>nanoscale heterostructures</kwd><kwd>tunneling recombination</kwd><kwd>current transfer</kwd><kwd>nonradiative recombination levels</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">DenBaars S.P. Development of gallium-nitride-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and laser diodes for energy-efficient lighting and displays. 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