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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2018-9-2-279-289</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-709</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Experimental studies of impact on a critical heat flux the parameters of nanoparticle layer formed at nanofluid boiling</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khabensky</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>188540, Leningrad Region, Sosnovy Bor, Koporskoe shosse, 72</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirotkina</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>195251, St. Petersburg, Politekhnicheskaya str., 29</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Almjashev</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>188540, Leningrad Region, Sosnovy Bor, Koporskoe shosse, 72</p><p>197376, St. Petersburg, Prof. Popov str., 5</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorovich</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>195251, St. Petersburg, Politekhnicheskaya str., 29</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>195251, St. Petersburg, Politekhnicheskaya str., 29</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusarov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>194021, St. Petersburg, Politekhnicheskaya str., 28</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>A.P. Alexandrov Research Institute of Technology “NITI”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>A.P. Alexandrov Research Institute of Technology “NITI”; Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-4"><institution>Ioffe Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>279–289</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Khabensky V.B., Sirotkina A.L., Almjashev V.I., Fedorovich E.D., Sergeev V.V., Gusarov V.V., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Khabensky V.B., Sirotkina A.L., Almjashev V.I., Fedorovich E.D., Sergeev V.V., Gusarov V.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khabensky V.B., Sirotkina A.L., Almjashev V.I., Fedorovich E.D., Sergeev V.V., Gusarov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/709">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/709</self-uri><abstract><p>The paper presents experimental studies of nanoparticle layer, which is established on the heated surface during the boiling of nanofluid, and the influence of the process and resulting nanoparticle layer on the magnitude of critical heat flux. The examined nanofluid is distilled water (distillate) with dispersed ZrO2 nanoparticles. A nichrome wire is used as heater. The varied parameters are: volumetric concentration of particles (C0); exposition time in the nucleate boiling regime (τ); initial heat flux at exposition (q0). Critical heat flux (CHF) was measured in each case. The morphology of nanoparticle layer produced in different conditions is analyzed using the method of scanning electron microscopy. The experiments have determined the influence of boiling parameters on the nanoparticle layer formation on the heated surface and sensitivity of the CHF magnitude to the properties of established nanoparticle layer in the experimental conditions.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nanofluid</kwd><kwd>ZrO2 nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>nanostructured surface</kwd><kwd>microstructure</kwd><kwd>departure from nucleate boiling (DNB)</kwd><kwd>critical heat flux (CHF)</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors would like to thank I.K. Boricheva for help in SEM analysis and A.V. Lysenko for technical assistance.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kandlikar S.G. A theoretical model to predict pool boiling CHF incorporating. 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