<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2018-9-4-496-499</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-724</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И МАТЕРИАЛОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Resistance of reduced graphene oxide on polystyrene surface</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariannan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bugrov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg</p><p>ul. Professora Popova 5, 197376 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.n.bugrov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anan’eva</surname><given-names>T. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anthracene@hq.macro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gushchina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Politekhnicheskaya ul. 26, 194021 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katgushch@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dunaevskii</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Politekhnicheskaya ul. 26, 194021 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Mike.Dunaeffsky@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dideikin</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Politekhnicheskaya ul. 26, 194021 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dideikin@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Institute of macromolecular compounds RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Institute of macromolecular compounds RAS; Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>Ioffe Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>496</fpage><lpage>499</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Nikolaeva M.N., Bugrov A.N., Anan’eva T.D., Gushchina E.V., Dunaevskii M.S., Dideikin A.T., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Nikolaeva M.N., Bugrov A.N., Anan’eva T.D., Gushchina E.V., Dunaevskii M.S., Dideikin A.T.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikolaeva M.N., Bugrov A.N., Anan’eva T.D., Gushchina E.V., Dunaevskii M.S., Dideikin A.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/724">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/724</self-uri><abstract><p>Reduced graphene oxide flakes of large area, some of which are more than 100 micrometers in diameter, have been produced on polystyrene surface. These flakes were formed during precipitation of composite based on polystyrene with reduced graphene oxide from the benzene by petroleum ether. Extremely low resistances were obtained for these flakes in planar dimension at room temperature. The measured resistance absolute values turned out to be 2 orders of magnitude lower than the resistance of copper. This result is explained by existence of superconducting component in the reduced graphene oxide inclusions.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reduced graphene oxide</kwd><kwd>polystyrene</kwd><kwd>composite</kwd><kwd>resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ludbrook B.M., Levy G., Nigge P., et al. Evidence for superconductivity in Li-decorated monolayer graphene. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 2015, 112(38), P. 11795–11799.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ludbrook B.M., Levy G., Nigge P., et al. Evidence for superconductivity in Li-decorated monolayer graphene. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 2015, 112(38), P. 11795–11799.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chapman J., Su Y., Howard C.A., et al. Superconductivity in Ca-doped graphene laminates. Sci. Rep., 2016, 6, P. 23254.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chapman J., Su Y., Howard C.A., et al. Superconductivity in Ca-doped graphene laminates. Sci. Rep., 2016, 6, P. 23254.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saad M., Gilmutdinov I.F., Kiiamov A.G., et al. Observation of Persistent Currents in Finely Dispersed Pyrolytic Graphite. JETP Letters, 2018, 107(1), P. 37–41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saad M., Gilmutdinov I.F., Kiiamov A.G., et al. Observation of Persistent Currents in Finely Dispersed Pyrolytic Graphite. JETP Letters, 2018, 107(1), P. 37–41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tonnoir C., Kimouche A., Coraux J., et al. Induced superconductivity in graphene grown on Rhenium. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2013, 111(24), P. 246805.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tonnoir C., Kimouche A., Coraux J., et al. Induced superconductivity in graphene grown on Rhenium. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2013, 111(24), P. 246805.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Bernardo A., Millo O., Barbone M., et al. Corrigendum: p-wave triggered superconductivity in single-layer graphene on an electrondoped oxide superconductor. Nature Communications, 2017, 8, P. 14024.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Bernardo A., Millo O., Barbone M., et al. Corrigendum: p-wave triggered superconductivity in single-layer graphene on an electrondoped oxide superconductor. Nature Communications, 2017, 8, P. 14024.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Esquinazi P., Heikkila T.T., Lysogorskiy Y.V., et.al. On the superconductivity of graphite interfaces. ¨ JETP Letters, 2014, 100(5), P. 336–339.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Esquinazi P., Heikkila T.T., Lysogorskiy Y.V., et.al. On the superconductivity of graphite interfaces. ¨ JETP Letters, 2014, 100(5), P. 336–339.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Uchoa B., Castro Neto A.H. Superconducting states of pure and doped graphene. Phys Rev Letters, 2007, 98, P. 146801.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uchoa B., Castro Neto A.H. Superconducting states of pure and doped graphene. Phys Rev Letters, 2007, 98, P. 146801.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lebedev S.G. Evidence of josephson-like behaviour of thin granular carbon films. International Review of Physics, 2008, 2(5), P. 312–328.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebedev S.G. Evidence of josephson-like behaviour of thin granular carbon films. International Review of Physics, 2008, 2(5), P. 312–328.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scheike T., Bohlmann W., Esquinazi P., et. al. Can doping graphite trigger room temperature superconductivity? Evidence for granular ¨ high-temperature superconductivity in water-treated graphite powder. Advanced Materials, 2012, 24(43), P. 5826–5831.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scheike T., Bohlmann W., Esquinazi P., et. al. Can doping graphite trigger room temperature superconductivity? Evidence for granular ¨ high-temperature superconductivity in water-treated graphite powder. Advanced Materials, 2012, 24(43), P. 5826–5831.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Felner I., Kopelevich Y. Magnetization measurement of a possible high-temperature superconducting state in amorphous carbon doped with sulfur. Phys. Rev. B, 2009, 79(23), P. 233409.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Felner I., Kopelevich Y. Magnetization measurement of a possible high-temperature superconducting state in amorphous carbon doped with sulfur. Phys. Rev. B, 2009, 79(23), P. 233409.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ballestar A., Barzola-Quiquia J., Scheike T., et. al. Josephson-coupled superconducting regions embedded at the interfaces of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite. New J. Phys., 2013, 15(5), P. 023024.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ballestar A., Barzola-Quiquia J., Scheike T., et. al. Josephson-coupled superconducting regions embedded at the interfaces of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite. New J. Phys., 2013, 15(5), P. 023024.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ionov A.N. Josephson-Like Behaviour of the Current-Voltage Characteristics of Multi-graphene Flakes Embedded in Polystyrene. J. Low Temp. Phys., 2016, 185(5-6), P. 515–521.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ionov A.N. Josephson-Like Behaviour of the Current-Voltage Characteristics of Multi-graphene Flakes Embedded in Polystyrene. J. Low Temp. Phys., 2016, 185(5-6), P. 515–521.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Volovik G.E., Pudalov V.M. Graphite on graphite. JETP Letters, 2016, 104(12), P. 880–882.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volovik G.E., Pudalov V.M. Graphite on graphite. JETP Letters, 2016, 104(12), P. 880–882.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khairullin A.R., Nikolaeva M.N., Bugrov A.N. Resistance of the composite films based on polystyrene and graphene oxide. Nanosystems: physics, chemistry, mathematics, 2016, 7(6), P. 1055-1058.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khairullin A.R., Nikolaeva M.N., Bugrov A.N. Resistance of the composite films based on polystyrene and graphene oxide. Nanosystems: physics, chemistry, mathematics, 2016, 7(6), P. 1055-1058.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nikolaeva M.N., Bugrov A.N., Anan’eva T.D., et al. Conductive properties of the composite films of graphene oxide based on polystyrene in a metal-polymer-metal structure. Russ. J. Appl. Chem., 2014, 87(8), P. 1151–1155.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolaeva M.N., Bugrov A.N., Anan’eva T.D., et al. Conductive properties of the composite films of graphene oxide based on polystyrene in a metal-polymer-metal structure. Russ. J. Appl. Chem., 2014, 87(8), P. 1151–1155.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yevlampieva N., Bugrov A., Anan’eva T., et al. Soluble poly (methyl methacrylate) composites containing covalently associated zirconium dioxide nanocrystals. Am. J. Nano Res. and Appl., 2014, 2(2), P. 1-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yevlampieva N., Bugrov A., Anan’eva T., et al. Soluble poly (methyl methacrylate) composites containing covalently associated zirconium dioxide nanocrystals. Am. J. Nano Res. and Appl., 2014, 2(2), P. 1-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nikolaeva M.N., Anan’eva T.D., Bugrov A.N. et.al. Correlation between structure and resistance of composites based on polystyrene and multilayered graphene oxide. Nanosystems: physics, chemistry, mathematics, 2017, 8(2), P. 266–271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolaeva M.N., Anan’eva T.D., Bugrov A.N. et.al. Correlation between structure and resistance of composites based on polystyrene and multilayered graphene oxide. Nanosystems: physics, chemistry, mathematics, 2017, 8(2), P. 266–271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nikolaeva M.N., Gushchina E V., Dunaevskii M.S., et al. The influence of substrate material on the resistance of composite films based on reduced graphene oxide and polystyrene. Nanosystems: physics, chemistry, mathematics, 2017, 8(5), P. 665–669.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolaeva M.N., Gushchina E V., Dunaevskii M.S., et al. The influence of substrate material on the resistance of composite films based on reduced graphene oxide and polystyrene. Nanosystems: physics, chemistry, mathematics, 2017, 8(5), P. 665–669.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bugrov A.N., Zavialova A.Yu., Smyslov R.Yu., et al. Luminescence of Eu3+ ions in hybrid polymer-inorganic composites based on poly(methyl methacrylate) and zirconia nanoparticles. Journal of bioluminescence and chemiluminescence, 2018, P. 1–13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bugrov A.N., Zavialova A.Yu., Smyslov R.Yu., et al. Luminescence of Eu3+ ions in hybrid polymer-inorganic composites based on poly(methyl methacrylate) and zirconia nanoparticles. Journal of bioluminescence and chemiluminescence, 2018, P. 1–13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
