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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2018-9-4-521-531</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-766</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И МАТЕРИАЛОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Capillary filling of carbon nanotubes by BiCl3: TEM and MD insight</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anumol</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nanostructured Materials Group, Department of Advanced Electron Microscopy, Imaging and Spectroscopy</p><p>Braga</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deepak</surname><given-names>F. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nanostructured Materials Group, Department of Advanced Electron Microscopy, Imaging and Spectroscopy</p><p>Braga</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonard.francis@inl.int</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Enyashin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">enyashin@ihim.uran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL)</institution><country>Portugal</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Institute of Solid State Chemistry UB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>521</fpage><lpage>531</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Anumol E.A., Deepak F.L., Enyashin A.N., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Anumol E.A., Deepak F.L., Enyashin A.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anumol E.A., Deepak F.L., Enyashin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/766">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/766</self-uri><abstract><p>Among numerous trichlorides, the melt of BiCl3 is a distinctly molecular liquid with a relatively low melting point, yet, with a high surface tension. Therefore, the attractiveness of a simple capillary filling technique for fabrication of nanosized BiCl3 by dispersion within a nanocapillary needs a special investigation. Here, we report the successful synthesis and the transmission electron microscopy characterization of the hybrids consisting of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and endohedral BiCl3 crystallites. The main peculiarities of imbibition into carbon nanotubes and an intricate internal organization of molten BiCl3 are established using the developed 4-site force-field model of BiCl3 and consequent molecular dynamics simulations at nanosecond time scale.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Bismuth trichloride</kwd><kwd>carbon nanotubes</kwd><kwd>capillary</kwd><kwd>TEM characterization</kwd><kwd>MD simulations</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">E. A. A. and F. L. 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