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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2019-10-6-654-665</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-821</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Phosphors with different morphology, formed under hydrothermal conditions on the basis of ZrO2:Eu3+ nanocrystallites</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Phosphors with different morphology, formed under hydrothermal conditions on the basis of ZrO2:Eu3+ nanocrystallites</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bugrov</surname><given-names>А. N.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bugrov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg; ul. Professora Popova 5, 197376 St. Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg; ul. Professora Popova 5, 197376 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander.n.bugrov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Smyslov</surname><given-names>R. Yu.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smyslov</surname><given-names>R. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg; Polytechnicheskaya ul. 29, 195251 St. Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg; Polytechnicheskaya ul. 29, 195251 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">urs1968@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Khamova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khamova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Makarova nab. 2., letter B, 199034 St. Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makarova nab. 2., letter B, 199034 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tamarakhamova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kirilenko</surname><given-names>D. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirilenko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Politekhnicheskaya ul. 26, 194021 St. Petersburg; Kronverskii avenue 49, 197101 St. Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Politekhnicheskaya ul. 26, 194021 St. Petersburg; Kronverskii avenue 49, 197101 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">demid.kirilenko@mail.ioffe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rodionov</surname><given-names>I. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Universitetskii prospect 26, Petergof, 198504 St. Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Universitetskii prospect 26, Petergof, 198504 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.rodionov@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Institute of Macromolecular Compounds RAS; Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Macromolecular Compounds RAS; Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Institute of Macromolecular Compounds RAS; Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Macromolecular Compounds RAS; Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry RAS</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ioffe Institute RAS; ITMO University</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ioffe Institute RAS; ITMO University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>654</fpage><lpage>665</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Bugrov A.N., Smyslov R.Y., Khamova T.V., Kirilenko D.A., Rodionov I.A., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Bugrov А.N., Smyslov R.Y., Khamova T.V., Kirilenko D.А., Rodionov I.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bugrov A.N., Smyslov R.Y., Khamova T.V., Kirilenko D.A., Rodionov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/821">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/821</self-uri><abstract><p>Eu3+-doped ZrO2 nanostructures in the form of rods, stars, and hollow spheres were prepared by varying hydrothermal conditions. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflection spectroscopy, a low-temperature nitrogen adsorption method, Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the polymorph modification, surface and optical properties of the Zr0.98Eu0.02O2 nanophosphors. The Eu3+ content in a zirconia monoclinic lattice, remained constant for all types of obtained nanostructures in order to reveal the morphology influence on the efficiency of electronic excitation energy transfer from the host matrix to photoactive centers. The decrease of the average size of the coherent scattering regions in the series rods → stars → hollow spheres, is associated with increasing the specific surface area values. At that, in the photoluminescence spectrum, the splitting of the sublevels associated with the monoclinic lattice 5D0 → 7F1 disappears.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Eu3+-doped ZrO2 nanostructures in the form of rods, stars, and hollow spheres were prepared by varying hydrothermal conditions. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflection spectroscopy, a low-temperature nitrogen adsorption method, Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the polymorph modification, surface and optical properties of the Zr0.98Eu0.02O2 nanophosphors. The Eu3+ content in a zirconia monoclinic lattice, remained constant for all types of obtained nanostructures in order to reveal the morphology influence on the efficiency of electronic excitation energy transfer from the host matrix to photoactive centers. The decrease of the average size of the coherent scattering regions in the series rods → stars → hollow spheres, is associated with increasing the specific surface area values. At that, in the photoluminescence spectrum, the splitting of the sublevels associated with the monoclinic lattice 5D0 → 7F1 disappears.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>hydrothermal synthesis</kwd><kwd>monoclinic zirconia</kwd><kwd>europium</kwd><kwd>solid solution</kwd><kwd>rods</kwd><kwd>stars</kwd><kwd>hollow spheres</kwd><kwd>nanocrystals</kwd><kwd>energy gap</kwd><kwd>photoluminescence</kwd><kwd>lifetime</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hydrothermal synthesis</kwd><kwd>monoclinic zirconia</kwd><kwd>europium</kwd><kwd>solid solution</kwd><kwd>rods</kwd><kwd>stars</kwd><kwd>hollow spheres</kwd><kwd>nanocrystals</kwd><kwd>energy gap</kwd><kwd>photoluminescence</kwd><kwd>lifetime</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Alexander N. Bugrov appreciates the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No. 16-33-60227) for the financial support Ruslan Smyslov is thankful for his funding received from the EU-H2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No. 654360, having benefitted from the access provided by CEA/LETI in Grenoble within the framework of the NFFA-Europe Transnational Access Activity. X-ray diffraction experiments were performed on the Engineering Center equipment of the St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University). TEM studies were carried out in the Federal Joint Research Center “Material science and characterization in advanced technology” funded by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (id RFMEFI62117X0018)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dhoble S.J., Pawade V.B., Swart H.C., Chopra V. 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