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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2018-9-6-746-753</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-855</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Influence of thermal treatment of nanometer-sized titanate and barium orthotitanate precursors on the electrorheological effect</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agafonov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ava@isc-ras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranchikov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyukhin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fatyushina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozik</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>G.A. Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry, RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>National Research Tomsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>6</issue><elocation-id>746–753</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ivanov K.V., Agafonov A.V., Baranchikov A.E., Ivanov V.K., Kozyukhin S.A., Fatyushina E.V., Kozik V.V., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ivanov K.V., Agafonov A.V., Baranchikov A.E., Ivanov V.K., Kozyukhin S.A., Fatyushina E.V., Kozik V.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov K.V., Agafonov A.V., Baranchikov A.E., Ivanov V.K., Kozyukhin S.A., Fatyushina E.V., Kozik V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/855">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/855</self-uri><abstract><p>The results for the sol-gel synthesis of acylate gels are reported in the titanium tetra-n-butoxide – barium hydroxide – acetic acid system at a molar ratio of Ba:Ti components of 1:1 and 2:1. The thermal decomposition of these gels over temperatures ranging from 85 –1200 ◦C was investigated using thermal analysis methods, XRD, FTIR spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and dielectrometry at frequencies from 25 – 106 Hz. The electrorheological effect in suspensions of powders synthesized at different temperatures with a stoichiometric Ba:Ti ratio = 1:1 and 2:1, in polydimethylsiloxane was studied. The influence of thermal gel treatment was analyzed on their dielectric properties as fillers of electrorheological fluids and on the magnitude of the electrorheological effect.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sol-gel synthesis</kwd><kwd>barium titanate</kwd><kwd>electrorheological fluids</kwd><kwd>dielectric liquids</kwd><kwd>nanometer-sized</kwd><kwd>thermal treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agafonov A.V., Zakharov A.G. 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