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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-877</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FULLERENS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>FULLERENS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Characterization of fullerene derivatives by MALDI LIFT-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Piotrovsky</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">levon-piotrovsky@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milman</surname><given-names>B. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bormilman@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lugovkina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litasova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dumpis</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Institute of experimental medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Institute of toxicology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Piotrovsky L.B., Milman B.L., Nikolaev D.N., Lugovkina N.V., Litasova E.V., Dumpis M.A., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Piotrovsky L.B., Milman B.L., Nikolaev D.N., Lugovkina N.V., Litasova E.V., Dumpis M.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Piotrovsky L.B., Milman B.L., Nikolaev D.N., Lugovkina N.V., Litasova E.V., Dumpis M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/877">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/877</self-uri><abstract><p>MALDI LIFT-TOF/TOF mass spectra of fullerene C60 and six of its derivatives, methano[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit60">60</xref>]fullerene carboxylic acid, its ethyl ester, diethyl methano[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit60">60</xref>]fullerene dicarboxylate, and three isomeric tetraethyl bis-methano[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit60">60</xref>]fullerene tetracarboxylates (compounds I–VII, respectively) as model analytes were recorded and discussed. This technique used in mass spectrometry for the first time is proposed for the characterization, structure elucidation, and non-target screening of fullerenes.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Mass spectrometry</kwd><kwd>MALDI</kwd><kwd>LIFT-TOF/TOF mass spectra</kwd><kwd>fullerene derivative</kwd><kwd>reference mass spectra</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The financial support from EC, Seventh framework programme (FP7), subprogramme: International research staff exchange scheme, project: Fullerene-based systems for oxidative inactivation of airborne microbial pathogens (RN 269138), is gratefully acknowledged.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Piotrovsky L.B., Kiselev O.I. Fullerenes in biology [in Russian]. 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