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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2025-16-1-67-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-92</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЯ И НАУКА О МАТЕРИАЛАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Application of the numerical model of temperature-dependent thermal conductivity in Ca1-xYxF2+x heterovalent solid solution nanocomposites</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Применение численной модели температурозависимой теплопроводности в гетеровалентных нанокомпозитах твердого раствора Ca1-xYxF2+x</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7555-1390</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Popov</p><p>14 Bezhitskaya str., Bryansk, 241036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tfbgubry@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4090-2506</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щелоков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchelokov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr V. Shchelokov</p><p>14 Bezhitskaya str., Bryansk, 241036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexandershchelokov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6028-8937</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конюшкин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konyushkin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasilii A. Konyushkin</p><p>38 Vavilova str., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasil@lst.gpi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4060-8091</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Накладов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakladov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey N. Nakladov</p><p>38 Vavilova str., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andy-nak@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-3926</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>П. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel P. Fedorov</p><p>38 Vavilova str., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ppfedorov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Petrovsky Bryansk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Popov P.A., Shchelokov A.V., Konyushkin V.A., Nakladov A.N., Fedorov P.P., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попов П.А., Щелоков А.В., Конюшкин В.А., Накладов А.Н., Федоров П.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popov P.A., Shchelokov A.V., Konyushkin V.A., Nakladov A.N., Fedorov P.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/92">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/92</self-uri><abstract><p>A series of Ca1-xYxF2+x solid solution x = 0:0005, 0:003, 0:007, 0:013, 0:02, 0:03, 0:04 single crystals were grown using the Bridgman method. The thermal conductivity of single crystals was measured using the absolute method of longitudinal heat flow in the range of 50 – 300 K. With an increase in the concentration of yttrium fluoride in the solid solution, a transition is observed from the temperature dependence characteristic of single crystals to a monotonically increasing one with increasing temperature, which is characteristic of disordered media. This behavior is associated with the scattering of phonons on nanosized clusters of defects present in the solid solution. Within the framework of a two-component model, including a superposition of thermal resistance coefficients from ordered and disordered media, a system of equations was obtained that provides a quantitative description of the experiment.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Методом Бриждмена выращена серия монокристаллов твердого раствора Ca1-xYxF2+x (х = 0.0005, 0.003, 0.007, 0.013, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04). Абсолютным методом продольного теплового потока измерена теплопроводность монокристаллов в интервале 50-300 К. При увеличении концентрации фторида иттрия в твердом растворе наблюдается переход от температурной зависимости, характерной для монокристаллов, к монотонно возрастающей с повышением температуры, что характерно для разупорядоченных сред. Такое поведение связывается с рассеянием фононов на наноразмерных кластерах дефектов, присутствующих в твердом растворе. В рамках двухкомпонентной модели, включающей суперпозицию коэффициентов теплового сопротивления от упорядоченной и разупорядоченной сред, получена система уравнений, дающая количественное описание эксперимента.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неорганические фториды</kwd><kwd>флюорит</kwd><kwd>теплопроводность</kwd><kwd>фазовая диаграмма</kwd><kwd>гетеровалентный изоморфизм</kwd><kwd>кластеры дефектов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nanocomposite</kwd><kwd>inorganic fluorides</kwd><kwd>fluorite</kwd><kwd>thermal conductivity</kwd><kwd>phase diagram</kwd><kwd>heterovalent isomorphism</kwd><kwd>defect clusters</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vogt T. Uber die Flusspat – Yttriumfluoritgruppe. Neues Jahrb. Mineral, 1914, 2 (1), P. 9–15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vogt T. 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