<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-5-835-841</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-945</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Control and inverse problems for networks of vibrating strings  with attached masses</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Musallam</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>P.O Box 5969 Safat</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">musallam@sci.kuniv.edu.kw</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdonin</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fairbanks, AK 99775</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.avdonin@alaska.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdonina</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fairbanks, AK 99775</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">navdonina@alaska.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Edward</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Miami, FL 33199</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">edwardj@fiu.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Department of Mathematics, Kuwait University</institution><country>Kuwait</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Alaska</institution><country>United States</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Florida International University</institution><country>United States</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>835</fpage><lpage>841</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Al-Musallam F., Avdonin S., Avdonina N., Edward J., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Al-Musallam F., Avdonin S., Avdonina N., Edward J.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Al-Musallam F., Avdonin S., Avdonina N., Edward J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/945">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/945</self-uri><abstract><p>We consider the control and inverse problems for serially connected and tree-like networks of strings with point masses loaded at the internal vertices. We prove boundary controllability of the systems and the identifiability of varying coefficients of the string equations along with the complete information on the graph, i.e. the loaded masses, the lengths of the edges and the topology (connectivity) of the graph. The results are achieved using the Titchmarch-Weyl function for the spectral problem and the Steklov-Poincare operator for the dynamic wave equation on the tree. The general result is obtained by the leaf peeling method which reduces the inverse problem layer-by-layer from the leaves to the fixed root of the tree.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wave equation on graphs</kwd><kwd>inverse problem</kwd><kwd>boundary control</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research of S.Avdonin was supported in part by the National Science Foundation, grant DMS1411564  and by the Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Kazakhstan under the grant No. 4290/GF4.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gerasimenko N.I.,Pavlov B.S.Scattering problems on noncompact graphs, Teoret.Mat.Fiz.,1988,74,P.345–359. Eng. transl., Theoret. and Math. Phys., 1988,74, P.230–240.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gerasimenko N.I.,Pavlov B.S.Scattering problems on noncompact graphs, Teoret.Mat.Fiz.,1988,74,P.345–359. Eng. transl., Theoret. and Math. Phys., 1988,74, P.230–240.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gerasimenko N.I. Inverse scattering problem on a noncompact graph. Teoret. Mat.Fiz.,1988, 75,P.187–200. Translation in Theoret. and Math. Phys.,1988, 75, P.460–470.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gerasimenko N.I. Inverse scattering problem on a noncompact graph. Teoret. Mat.Fiz.,1988, 75,P.187–200. Translation in Theoret. and Math. Phys.,1988, 75, P.460–470.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berkolaiko G.,Kuchment P. Introduction to Quantum Graphs(Mathematical Surveys and Monographs vol 186).Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society, 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berkolaiko G.,Kuchment P. Introduction to Quantum Graphs(Mathematical Surveys and Monographs vol 186).Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society, 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avdonin S.Control problems on quantum graphs. Analysis on Graphs and Its Applications, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, AMS, 2008, 77, P.507–521.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdonin S.Control problems on quantum graphs. Analysis on Graphs and Its Applications, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, AMS, 2008, 77, P.507–521.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avdonin S.,Kurasov P. Inverse problems for quantum trees. Inverse Problems and Imaging, 2008, 2(1), P.1–21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdonin S.,Kurasov P. Inverse problems for quantum trees. Inverse Problems and Imaging, 2008, 2(1), P.1–21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avdonin S., Bell J.Determining a distributed conductance parameter for aneuronal cablemodel definedona treegraph. Journal of Inverse Problems and Imaging, 2015, 9(3), P.645–659.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdonin S., Bell J.Determining a distributed conductance parameter for aneuronal cablemodel definedona treegraph. Journal of Inverse Problems and Imaging, 2015, 9(3), P.645–659.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avdonin S.,Choque Rivero A.,Leugering G.,and Mikhaylov V.On the inverse problemof the two velocity tree-like graph. Zeit. Angew. Math. Mech., 2015, 1–11. DOI 10.1002zamm.201400126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdonin S.,Choque Rivero A.,Leugering G.,and Mikhaylov V.On the inverse problemof the two velocity tree-like graph. Zeit. Angew. Math. Mech., 2015, 1–11. DOI 10.1002zamm.201400126.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avdonin S. and Edward J. Inverse problems for networks of vibrating strings with attached masses. SIAM Journal of Control and Optimization, submitted.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdonin S. and Edward J. Inverse problems for networks of vibrating strings with attached masses. SIAM Journal of Control and Optimization, submitted.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hansen S.and Zuazua E. Exact controllability and stabilization of a vibrating string with an interior point mass. SIAMJ. ControlOptim., 1995, 33(5), P.1357–1391.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hansen S.and Zuazua E. Exact controllability and stabilization of a vibrating string with an interior point mass. SIAMJ. ControlOptim., 1995, 33(5), P.1357–1391.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avdonin S.,Avdonina N. and Edward J. Boundary inverse problems for networks of vibrating strings with attached masses. Proceedings of Dynamic Systems and Applications, 2016, 7, P.41–44</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdonin S.,Avdonina N. and Edward J. Boundary inverse problems for networks of vibrating strings with attached masses. Proceedings of Dynamic Systems and Applications, 2016, 7, P.41–44</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
