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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-1-244-252</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-979</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT THE CONFERENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT THE CONFERENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ERP study of graphite oxide thermal reduction: the evolution of paramagnetism and conductivity</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ERP study of graphite oxide thermal reduction: the evolution of paramagnetism and conductivity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Gudkov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudkov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gudkovmv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Melnikov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">melnikov@center.chph.ras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Special Issue: Proceedings of the 12th Biennial International Conference “Advanced Carbon Nanostructures” (ACNS’2015)</issue-title><fpage>244</fpage><lpage>252</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Gudkov M.V., Melnikov V.P., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Gudkov M.V., Melnikov V.P.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gudkov M.V., Melnikov V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/979">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/979</self-uri><abstract><p>The evolution of paramagnetic centers (PMC) and conductivity of graphite oxide (GO) during its thermal reduction has been studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) at 150 and 165 ◦C. The GO samples for the study were prepared by systematically varying the KMnO4/Graphite weight ratios in the oxidation reaction. It has been shown that the PMC concentration increase in GO correlates with the intense evolution of gaseous products originating from the former oxygen-containing species of GO. The PMC concentration decrease has been described by the kinetic equation of the first order with an effective ke and an activation energy value of 33 kcal/mol. The values of ke decreased with increasing the quantities of KMnO4 used in graphite oxidation reaction. The changes in GO conductivity were followed by measuring the microwave power absorption in the EPR-spectrometer resonator. The conductivity changes correlated with the decay of the radicals and occurred after the decomposition of the oxygen-containing groups was complete.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The evolution of paramagnetic centers (PMC) and conductivity of graphite oxide (GO) during its thermal reduction has been studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) at 150 and 165 ◦C. The GO samples for the study were prepared by systematically varying the KMnO4/Graphite weight ratios in the oxidation reaction. It has been shown that the PMC concentration increase in GO correlates with the intense evolution of gaseous products originating from the former oxygen-containing species of GO. The PMC concentration decrease has been described by the kinetic equation of the first order with an effective ke and an activation energy value of 33 kcal/mol. The values of ke decreased with increasing the quantities of KMnO4 used in graphite oxidation reaction. The changes in GO conductivity were followed by measuring the microwave power absorption in the EPR-spectrometer resonator. The conductivity changes correlated with the decay of the radicals and occurred after the decomposition of the oxygen-containing groups was complete.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>electron paramagnetic resonance</kwd><kwd>graphite oxide</kwd><kwd>conductivity</kwd><kwd>paramagnetic centers</kwd><kwd>reduction</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>electron paramagnetic resonance</kwd><kwd>graphite oxide</kwd><kwd>conductivity</kwd><kwd>paramagnetic centers</kwd><kwd>reduction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brodie B.C. On the atomic weight of graphite. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, 1859, 149, P. 249–259.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brodie B.C. On the atomic weight of graphite. Philos. 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