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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-8054</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-7971</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-1-220-225</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najo-988</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT THE CONFERENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>PAPERS, PRESENTED AT THE CONFERENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Interaction of femtosecond laser radiation with carbon materials: exfoliation of graphene structures and synthesis of low-dimensional carbon structures</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Interaction of femtosecond laser radiation with carbon materials: exfoliation of graphene structures and synthesis of low-dimensional carbon structures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Abramov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">awraam@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Arakelian</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arakelian</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arak@vlsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kochuev</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochuev</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">_b_@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Makov</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makov</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stephan.makov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Prokoshev</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokoshev</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prokoshev_vg@vlsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Khorkov</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khorkov</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">freeod@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Vladimir State University</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladimir State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Special Issue: Proceedings of the 12th Biennial International Conference “Advanced Carbon Nanostructures” (ACNS’2015)</issue-title><fpage>220</fpage><lpage>225</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Abramov D., Arakelian S., Kochuev D., Makov S., Prokoshev V., Khorkov K., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Abramov D., Arakelian S., Kochuev D., Makov S., Prokoshev V., Khorkov K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramov D., Arakelian S., Kochuev D., Makov S., Prokoshev V., Khorkov K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/988">https://nanojournal.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/988</self-uri><abstract><p>Carbon is represented in modern nanomaterials by a large variety of modifications. Various methods and technologies have been developed to create these various forms. Methods utilizing laser irradiation constitute a large portion of these techniques. The action of laser pulses upon graphite may result in the exfoliation of graphene layers. This paper presents the results of implementing method of laser-induced cleavage of graphite in liquid nitrogen using femtosecond laser radiation pulses. The process of obtaining graphene from the laser processing of graphite is accompanied by the formation of various types of low-dimensional carbon structures.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Carbon is represented in modern nanomaterials by a large variety of modifications. Various methods and technologies have been developed to create these various forms. Methods utilizing laser irradiation constitute a large portion of these techniques. The action of laser pulses upon graphite may result in the exfoliation of graphene layers. This paper presents the results of implementing method of laser-induced cleavage of graphite in liquid nitrogen using femtosecond laser radiation pulses. The process of obtaining graphene from the laser processing of graphite is accompanied by the formation of various types of low-dimensional carbon structures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>graphene</kwd><kwd>carbon nanorods</kwd><kwd>laser synthesis</kwd><kwd>femtosecond laser</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>graphene</kwd><kwd>carbon nanorods</kwd><kwd>laser synthesis</kwd><kwd>femtosecond laser</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was performed as part of the state task VlSU 2014/13 to perform state works in the field of scientific studies and also supported under grant of the President of the Russian Federation for state support of the leading scientific schools of the RF NSh-89.2014.2 and grant of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research 14-02-97508.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eletskii A.V., Iskandarova I.M., Knizhnik A.A., Krasikov D.N. 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