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ZnO/SnO2/Zn2SnO4 nanocomposite: preparation and characterization for gas sensing applications

https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-4-707-710

Abstract

Zinc oxide (ZnO) / Tin oxide (SnO2) / Zinc stannate (Zn2SnO4) nanocomposite is prepared via hydrothermal route followed by calcination. The nanocomposite is characterized by X–ray powder diffraction, Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy and UV spectroscopy techniques. The nanocomposite’s morphology and the elemental composition is recorded using field emission scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X–ray spectroscopy analysis. The nanorods dispersed in the matrix of nanoparticles increases the surface active sites for gas adsorption and this material would be explored as a potential candidate for gas sensing applications at room temperature with quick response and recovery in the near future.

About the Authors

M. Chitra
Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College
India

Department of Physics

Coimbatore–641022, Tamilnadu



K. Uthayarani
Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College
India

Department of Physics

Coimbatore–641022, Tamilnadu



N. Rajasekaran
Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College
India

Department of Chemistry

Coimbatore–641022, Tamilnadu



N. Neelakandeswari
Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College
India

Department of Chemistry

Coimbatore–641022, Tamilnadu



E. K. Girija
Periyar University
India

Department of Physics

Salem–636011, Tamilnadu



D. Pathinettam Padiyan
Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
India

Department of Physics

Abhishekapatti, Tirunelveli–627012, Tamilnadu



References

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2. Tiekun J., Junwei Z., Fang F., Zhao D., Weimin W. Zhengyi Fu., Fancheng M. Synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic activity of Zn-Doped SnO2/Zn2SnO4 coupled nanocomposites. International Journal of Photoenergy, 2014, 197824.

3. Ruvini D., Asif A., Tahir, K.G., Upul W. Single step growth and characterization of zinc Oxide, tin Oxide and composite (ZnxSn1 xOy ) nanoplate and nanocolumn Electrodes. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2011, 94(10), P. 3540–3546.

4. Guang S., Saisai Z., Yanwei L. Solvothermal synthesis of Zn2SnO4 nanocrystals and their photocatalytic properties. International Journal of Photoenergy, 2014, 580615.


Review

For citations:


Chitra M., Uthayarani K., Rajasekaran N., Neelakandeswari N., Girija E.K., Pathinettam Padiyan D. ZnO/SnO2/Zn2SnO4 nanocomposite: preparation and characterization for gas sensing applications. Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics. 2016;7(4):707-710. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-4-707-710

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ISSN 2220-8054 (Print)
ISSN 2305-7971 (Online)