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Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика

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Experimental evaluation of chemical resistance of steatite products towards aluminum-based melts

https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2019-10-6-725-732

Аннотация

The processes taking place with a spray unit during aluminum dispersion have been analyzed. It has been shown that the major process which occurs in a nipple during aluminum flowing is the reduction of silicon with aluminum and, also, with magnesium from the melt (in case when aluminum-magnesium or magnesium-containing alloys are used). The reduction of silicon results in the formation of nanoscale particles with crystalline size 20–50 nm and leads to the degradation of the nipple material, which is accompanied by its cracking and the formation of nanoscale channels and the flow of melt into the material through these channels. This phenomenon leads to the rupture and/or blockage of the nipple.

Об авторах

N. K. Orlov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of materials science

Moscow



D. А. Kozlov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of materials science

Moscow



S. А. Tikhonova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of materials science

Moscow



А. А. Tikhonov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of materials science

Moscow



А. V. Garshev
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of materials science; Faculty of Chemistry

Moscow



P. V. Evdokimov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of materials science; Faculty of Chemistry

Moscow



V. I. Putlayev
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of materials science; Faculty of Chemistry

Moscow



А. А. Vasyakov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of Physics.

Moscow



А. V. Chetvertukhin
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of Physics.

Moscow



А. K. Petrov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of Physics.

Moscow



I. Yu. Mikhailov
LLC Light Materials and Technologies Institute
Россия

Moscow



S. V. Polyakov
JSC Russian Aluminium Management
Россия

Moscow



А. A. Fedyanin
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Россия

Faculty of Physics.

Moscow



Список литературы

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Рецензия

Для цитирования:


Orlov N.K., Kozlov D.А., Tikhonova S.А., Tikhonov А.А., Garshev А.V., Evdokimov P.V., Putlayev V.I., Vasyakov А.А., Chetvertukhin А.V., Petrov А.K., Mikhailov I.Yu., Polyakov S.V., Fedyanin А.A. Experimental evaluation of chemical resistance of steatite products towards aluminum-based melts. Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика. 2019;10(6):725-732. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2019-10-6-725-732

For citation:


Orlov N.K., Kozlov D.A., Tikhonova S.A., Tikhonov A.A., Garshev A.V., Evdokimov P.V., Putlayev V.I., Vasyakov A.A., Chetvertukhin A.V., Petrov A.K., Mikhailov I.Yu., Polyakov S.V., Fedyanin A.A. Experimental evaluation of chemical resistance of steatite products towards aluminum-based melts. Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics. 2019;10(6):725-732. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2019-10-6-725-732

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ISSN 2220-8054 (Print)
ISSN 2305-7971 (Online)