X-Ray diffraction study of the phase and morphology changes in yttrium compound nanoparticles
Abstract
In the present experimental study, the precipitation of basic yttrium nitrate from aqueous solutions allowed the optimization of conditions for the preparation of loosely aggregated Y2(OH)5NO3·1.5H2O, the thermal decomposition of which, under controlled annealing, permitted the synthesis of yttria nanoparticles with desirable microstructure. The latter material can be widely used to manufacture yttria optical ceramics. Y2(OH)5NO3·1.5H2O thermolysis occurs via the formation of a metastable hexagonal Y2O3-based phase (a = 8.04, c = 12.37 Å).
About the Authors
R. P. ErmakovRussian Federation
Moscow
V. V. Voronov
Russian Federation
Moscow
P. P. Fedorov
Russian Federation
Moscow
References
1. J. Sanghera, et al. Ceramic laser materials. Proc. SPIE, 7912, P. 79121Q (2011).
2. V. Lupei, et al. Single crystal and transparent ceramic Nd-doped oxide laser materials: a comparative spec troscopic investigation. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 380, P. 61–70 (2004).
3. C. Greskovich, J.P. Chernoch. Polycrystalline ceramic lasers. J. Appl. Phys., 44, P. 4599–4606 (1973).
4. T. Ikegami, T. Mori, J. Li, Y. Moriyoshi. Fabrication of transparent yttria ceramics by the low-temperature synthesis of yttrium hydroxide. J. Amer. Ceram. Soc., 85, P. 1725–1729 (2002).
5. J. Mouzon. Synthesis of Yb:Y2O3 Nanoparticles and Fabrication of Transparent polycrystalline yttria ceram ics. Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, 126 pp. (2005).
6. A.E. Baranchikov, V.K. Ivanov, A.V. Dmitriev, et al. Chemical transformations of basic yttrium nitrates during ultrasonic-hydrothermal treatment. Russian J. Inorg. Chem.,51 (11), P. 1689–1695 (2006).
7. V.K. Ivanov, A.E. Baranchikov, A.S. Vanetsev, et al. Effect of hydrothermal and ultrasonic/hydrothermal treatment on the phase composition and micromorphology of yttrium hydroxocarbonate. Russian J. Inorg. Chem., 52 (9), P. 1321–1327 (2007).
8. M.A. Uslamina. Ultradisperse precursors for transparent Y2O3:Nd3+ ceramics. Mendeleev Russsian Chemi cal Technology University, Moscow, 135 pp. (2009). (in Russian).
9. P.P. Fedorov, V.V. Voronov, et al. Evolution of Yttria nanoparticle ensembles. Nanotecnologies in Russia, 5 (9–10), P. 624–634 (2010).
10. P.P. Fedorov, E.A. Tkachenko, et al. Yttrium Oxide Nanopowders from Carbonate Precursors. Russian J. Inorg. Chem., 55 (6), P. 883–889 (2010).
11. Yu.I. Pazura, Yu.I. Baumer, et al. Synthesis of Y2O3 and Y2O3:Nd3+ monodisperse crystalline nanospheres by homogenous precipiotation. Functional Materials, 17, P. 107–113 (2010).
12. M. Ivanov, Y. Kopilov, V. Kravchenko, S. Zayats. Sintering and optical quality of highly transparent Yb doped yttrium lanthanum oxide ceramics. Physica Status Solidi A, (2013) (in press).
13. R.A. Lefever, J. Matsko. Transparent yttrium oxide ceramics. Mat. Res. Bull., 2, P. 865–869 (1967).
14. H.S. Roh, Y.C. Kang, H.D. Park, S.B. Park. Eu:Y2O3 phosphor particles prepared by spray pyrolysis from a solution containing citric acid and polyethylene glycol. Appl. Phys. A, 76, P. 241–245 (2003).
15. H.-R. Wenk, S. Matthies, L. Lutterotti. Texture analysis from diffraction spectra. Mater. Sci. Forum, 157–162, P. 473–480 (1994).
16. M. Ferrari, L. Lutterotti, et al. New opportunities in the texture and stress field by the whole pattern analysis. Mat. Sci. Forum, 228–231, P. 83–88 (1996).
17. S. Matthies, L. Lutterotti, H.-R. Wenk. Progress in combining Rietveld and QTA Algorithms on Advanced Level. Presented at ICOTOM 11, China, September 1996, P. 146–151 (1996).
18. M. Ferrari, L. Lutterotti. Method for the simultaneous determination of anisotropic residual stresses and texture by X-ray diffraction. J. Appl. Phys., 76 (11), P. 7246–55 (1994).
19. L. Lutterotti, P. Scardi. Simultaneous Structure and Size-Strain Refinement by the Rietveld Method. J. Appl. Cryst., 23, P. 246–252 (1990)
Review
For citations:
Ermakov R.P., Voronov V.V., Fedorov P.P. X-Ray diffraction study of the phase and morphology changes in yttrium compound nanoparticles. Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics. 2013;4(2):196-205.