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Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика

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Электрокатализаторы на основе MXene для эффективного расщепления воды

https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2025-16-6-887-896

Аннотация

В этом исследовании мы модифицировали электроды на основе Ni с помощью MXene и композитных катализаторов на основе MXene для расщепления воды. Катализатор на основе MXene продемонстрировал превосходную электрохимическую площадь поверхности (ECSA) 1840 см², что подчеркивает его обилие активных центров. Для дальнейшего повышения каталитической активности MXene был модифицирован оксидом графена (GO) и сажей (CB), что значительно снизило перенапряжение с 300 мВ до 196 мВ при 10 мА см⁻² и улучшило кинетику реакции, о чем свидетельствует низкий наклон Тафеля 96,35 мВ dec⁻¹. Более того, композит MXene–GO–CB продемонстрировал выдающуюся долговременную долговечность, сохраняя стабильную работу в течение 50 ч при 100 мА см⁻² с увеличением перенапряжения всего на 34 мВ при 10 мА см⁻². Эти результаты подтверждают, что синергетическое сочетание MXene с GO и CB дает высокоактивный и долговечный электрокатализатор, обладающий большим потенциалом для практического применения в электролизе воды.

Об авторах

Д. Маманазиров
Institute of Materials Science, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences; National Research Institute of Renewable Energy Sources, Ministry of Energy
Узбекистан

Джавлонбек Маманазиров



Ш. Маматкулов
Institute of Materials Science, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences; Institute of Fundamental and Applied Research under TIIAME National Research University
Узбекистан

Шавкат Маматкулов



М. Джумаева
Institute of Materials Science, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences
Узбекистан

Махфуза Джумаева



Х. Бутанов
Institute of Materials Science, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences
Узбекистан

Хакимжан Бутанов



В. Хэ
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University
Китай

Вэнь Хэ



Ц. Лоу
School of Physical Science and Technology, Tiangong University
Китай

Цзинсян Лоу



О. Парпиев
Institute of Materials Science, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences
Узбекистан

Одилхуджа Парпиев



О. Рузимурадов
Turin Polytechnic University in Tashkent
Узбекистан

Олим Рузимурадов



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Рецензия

Для цитирования:


Маманазиров Д., Маматкулов Ш., Джумаева М., Бутанов Х., Хэ В., Лоу Ц., Парпиев О., Рузимурадов О. Электрокатализаторы на основе MXene для эффективного расщепления воды. Наносистемы: физика, химия, математика. 2025;16(6):887-896. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2025-16-6-887-896

For citation:


Mamanazirov J., Mamatkulov Sh., Jumayeva M., Butanov Kh., He W., Low J., Parpiev O., Ruzimuradov O. MXene based electrocatalysts for efficient water splitting. Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics. 2025;16(6):887-896. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2025-16-6-887-896

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