Comparative assessment of antibacterial efficacy for cobalt nanoparticles, bulk cobalt and standard antibiotics: A concentration dependant study
https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2020-11-1-78-85
Abstract
Synthesis of compounds that can prevent bacterial resistance is of huge interest and gaining immense popularity. Cobalt (Co) is one of the cheaper transition metals and its nano form has not been studied in details for antibacterial actions. Comparative analysis of Co nanoparticles with bulk Co and standard antibacterials are also lacking. In our study, concentration dependent action of Co nanoparticles was observed from 0.125 to 128.0 µg/ml against S. aureus and E. coli. Zone of inhibition of Co nanoparticles was better against E. coli than S. aureus. Co nanoparticles were markedly betterthan bulk Co, oxytetracycline and gentamicin. Activity index and fold increase of Co nanoparticles were higher at most of the concentrations. In conclusion, Co nanoparticles showed better antibacterial action than other tested compounds against S. aureus and E. coli particularly at lower concentrations, and their use may be extended in different biomedical fields in future.
Keywords
Supporting agencies: We are thankful to Department of Chemistry and Department of Biotechnology, University of Jammu(J&K), for providing essential facilities and support for conducting present investigation. The first author is highly thankful to CSIR UGC, New Delhi, India for providing the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF). The authors also acknowledge the support of SAIF STIC (Kochi), SAIF Chandigarh, CIL Chandigarh for providing the facilities for characterization of nanoparticles.
About the Authors
V. Gupta
Department of Chemistry, University of Jammu
India
India
J&K
V. Kant
Department of Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology
India
India
LUVAS, Hisar
A. K. Sharma
Department of Chemistry, University of Jammu
India
India
J&K
M. Sharma
Department of Chemistry, University of Jammu
India
India
J&K
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Review
For citations:
Gupta V., Kant V., Sharma A.K., Sharma M. Comparative assessment of antibacterial efficacy for cobalt nanoparticles, bulk cobalt and standard antibiotics: A concentration dependant study. Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics. 2020;11(1):78–85. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2020-11-1-78-85
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