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NANOSYSTEMS: PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY, MATHEMATICS, 2012, 3 (4), P. 82–100

SYMBOLICAL DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURAL TYPES OF CRYSTALS

V.V. Ivanov – South Russian State Technical University (Novocherkassk Polytechnic Institute), Novocherkassk, Russia, PhD, Docent.
V.M. Talanov – South Russian State Technical University (Novocherkassk Polytechnic Institute), Novocherkassk, Russia, Head of the Department of All and Inorganic Chemistry, Doctor of Sciences, Professor, valtalanov@mail.ru
V.V. Gusarov – Ioffe Physical Technical Institute, Saint Petersburg, Russia and Saint Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University), Saint Petersburg, Russia, Head of the Department of Physical Chemistry, Doctor of Sciences, Professor, victor.v.gusarov@gmail.com

The brief review of research papers about crystal chemical peculiarities of the substances building and describing methods of the structural crystal types has been presented. The universal system of the symbol description of the crystal structural types and modular
structures by structural codes has been moved. The descriptions of geometry and topology of the base module of the structural type are the main part of the structural code. Structural codes are intended for identification of the structural type and its systematization, formalized topologic transformation of the structures by using of relevant net of the genetic correlations between its, clarification the new correlations and novel module for modular design, for receiving and description of the corresponding modular structures.

Keywords: the base structural module, the crystal structural type, modular structures, the crystal structural codes, non-autonomous phases.

UDC 548.1

PACS 61.50.Ah

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